From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics 1
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics Yogi Adityanath (born as Ajay Singh Bisht on June 5, 1972) is an Indian Hindu monk and a politician from the Bharatiya Janata Party, who has been serving as the 21st and current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh since March 19, 2017. He is the longest-serving Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, currently surpassing Kalyan Singh with a tenure of over 6 years. Since 2022, he has been representing the Gorakhpur Urban Assembly constituency in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, and from 2017 to 2022, he was also a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council.
He was also a former Member of Parliament from the Gorakhpur Lok Sabha constituency in Uttar Pradesh from 1998 to 2017. After being elected Chief Minister by the Assembly, he resigned from the Legislative Council.
Adityanath is also the head priest of a Hindu monastery, Gorakhnath Math, in Gorakhpur, and he has been in this position since September 2014 after the death of his spiritual ‘father’ Mahant Avaidyanath. He is also the founder of a Hindu nationalist organization, the Hindu Yuva Vahini. He is seen as a Hindutva nationalist and a social conservative.
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Early life
Yogi Adityanath was born on June 5, 1972, in Panchur village, Yamkeshwar Tehsil, in the Pauri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand (then Uttar Pradesh; see: Division of Uttar Pradesh), in a Garhwali Rajput family. His father’s name is Anand Singh Bisht, who was a forest ranger, and his mother’s name is Savitri Devi.
On April 20, 2020, his father Anand Singh Bisht passed away. Among the seven children of his parents, he was the fifth, after three older sisters and one older brother, and he has two younger brothers.
He started studying in 1977 at the local school in Gaja, Tehri, and passed the 10th grade from there in 1987. In 1989, he passed the intermediate exam from Shri Bharat Mandir Inter College in Rishikesh. While pursuing graduation in 1990, he joined the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad. In 1992, he passed his BSc in Mathematics from Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, Srinagar.
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian PoliticsFrom Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics
While staying in Kotdwar, their belongings were stolen from their room, including their Sanatan certificate. Because of this, their attempt to pursue a postgraduate science degree in Gorakhpur failed. After that, they enrolled again in postgraduate science in Rishikesh, but due to the impact of the Ram Temple movement and problems related to admission, their focus got diverted elsewhere. In 1993, while studying for an MSc in Mathematics, they came to Gorakhpur to research Guru Gorakhnath and took shelter under their uncle Mahant Avaidyanath in Gorakhpur and received initiation. In 1994, they became a full sanyasi, after which their name changed from Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath.
After the death of Gorakhnath Temple’s former head priest Avadhyayanath on September 12, 2014, he was made the head priest here. Two days later, according to the traditional Nath sect rituals, he was appointed as the chief of the temple.
Political life
Yogi Adityanath first contested the elections from Gorakhpur as a BJP candidate in 1998 and won. At that time, he was only 26 years old. He was the youngest MP of the 12th Lok Sabha (1998-99). In 1999, he was again elected as an MP from Gorakhpur.
In April 2002, he formed the Hindu Yuva Vahini. In 2004, he won the Lok Sabha elections for the third time. In 2009, he reached the Lok Sabha by winning with more than 2 lakh votes. In 2014, for the fifth time, he was elected as an MP again by winning with more than 2 lakh votes. In the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, the BJP got the majority, after which by-elections were held for 12 assembly seats in Uttar Pradesh. Yogi Adityanath campaigned a lot during these, but the results were disappointing. In the 2017 assembly elections, the BJP national president had Yogi Adityanath campaign across the state. He was also provided with a helicopter.
On March 19, 2017, in a meeting of the BJP legislative party in Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath was chosen as the leader of the legislative party and handed over the post of Chief Minister.
Connection with the Bharatiya Janata Party
Adityanath has had a relationship with the Bharatiya Janata Party for over a decade. He has considerable influence in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Before him, his predecessor and former head priest of the Gorakhnath Math, Mahant Avaidyanath, had also won the 1991 and 1996 Lok Sabha elections from the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Performance in the Lok Sabha elections
Yogi Adityanath first contested the elections in 1998 from Gorakhpur as a BJP candidate and won by a very small margin. But after that, his winning margin increased in every election, and he was elected as an MP in 1999, 2004, 2009, and 2014. He also founded the Hindu Yuva Vahini in April 2002.
Dispute
On September 7, 2008, Yogi Adityanath survived a deadly violent attack in Azamgarh. He barely escaped with his life in this attack. The attack was so large that the attackers surrounded more than a hundred vehicles and beat people brutally. Adityanath was arrested during the Gorakhpur riots when a Hindu youth was killed in firing during the Muslim festival of Muharram. The district magistrate reported that he was badly injured.
At that time, the officials stopped Yogi from going to that place, but Adityanath insisted on going there. He then demanded the removal of the curfew imposed in the city. The next day, he announced a memorial gathering in the middle of the city, but the district magistrate refused to grant permission for it.
Adityanath didn’t worry about it either and got arrested along with thousands of supporters. He was sent to jail under sections 151A, 146, 147, 279, and 506 of the CRPC. The action against him led to some coaches of the Mumbai-Gorakhpur Godan Express being set on fire, for which his organization, Hindu Yuva Vahini, was blamed.
These riots also spread to six districts and three divisions in eastern Uttar Pradesh. The day after their arrest, District Magistrate Hari Om and Police Chief Raja Srivastava were transferred. Allegedly, it was due to pressure from Adityanath that Mulayam Singh Yadav’s Uttar Pradesh government had to take this action.
Yogi was quite in the news for opposing religious conversion and advocating for homecoming. In 2005, Yogi Adityanath allegedly purified about 1,800 Christians and brought them into Hinduism. This purification of Christians was carried out in Etah district of Uttar Pradesh.
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics
Chief Minister Election
Yogi Adityanath took oath as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh on Sunday, March 19, 2017. The oath ceremony took place at Kanshiram Smriti Udyan in Lucknow. Along with him, two deputy chief ministers were also appointed. For the first time in the political history of Uttar Pradesh, two deputy chief ministers were made. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, BJP's then-president Amit Shah, and many senior party leaders attended the ceremony. Akhilesh Yadav and Mulayam Singh were also present on the stage.
15 major decisions of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath
After the Bharatiya Janata Party’s massive victory in Uttar Pradesh, several leaders were seen in the race for the Chief Minister’s post. Leaving all of them behind, Yogi Adityanath took oath as Chief Minister on 19th March. Many top central leaders were seen on the same stage as Prime Minister Modi during Yogi’s swearing-in ceremony. Upon becoming Chief Minister, Yogi pledged to work for all communities and sections of society. His cabinet includes a total of 47 ministers.
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As soon as Yogi became Chief Minister, he started announcing his decisions. He has made several big announcements for the people of Uttar Pradesh, which are described below.
- Yogi Adityanath was the first to claim on the issue of shutting down illegal slaughterhouses mentioned in the BJP’s election manifesto. As soon as he became Chief Minister, he ordered several police officers to quickly prepare a plan that would help close down illegal slaughterhouses operating in Uttar Pradesh.
- Yogi Adityanath himself is a priest and a cow protector. He has ordered the state’s police chiefs to take action as quickly as possible against cow smuggling in the state. He also said that the police are allowed to be strict as necessary in this work. For this, he mentioned adopting a ‘zero-tolerance’ policy.
- On the very second day of becoming the Chief Minister, he took a big decision against the men harassing girls in Uttar Pradesh. He ordered the Uttar Pradesh police to form a team called the ‘Anti Romeo Squad.’ This team has been deployed in eleven districts of Lucknow to teach the harassers a lesson. The team will be stationed outside all schools and colleges in Lucknow.
- Yogi Adityanath has made another big decision after becoming Chief Minister. According to this decision, no employee will be allowed to eat paan or tobacco in any government office. This rule applies not just to government offices but also to schools, colleges, and hospitals. Yogi has also banned the use of plastic in government offices. According to Deputy Chief Minister Keshav Prasad Maurya, during the previous government, the spitting of paan in all government offices created so much mess that it was becoming difficult to stay there.
- With the formation of the new cabinet in Uttar Pradesh, Yogi has asked all the cabinet ministers to present full details of all their personal movable and immovable assets within fifteen days. This decision was taken in a meeting attended by all members of the Uttar Pradesh government. A total of 65 official members of the Uttar Pradesh government were present in this meeting.
- Yogi Adityanath has instructed all the ministers in his cabinet not to make unnecessary and irresponsible statements on any issue without thinking. Such irresponsible statements hurt people’s feelings and send a very bad message in society, which tarnishes the image of the government.
- Yogi Adityanath, soon after becoming Chief Minister, met with Union Tourism Minister Mahesh Sharma and talked about building a huge Ramayana Museum in Ayodhya. It is believed that the state government has chosen 25 acres of land in Ayodhya for this project, and the central government has agreed to provide 1.54 billion rupees to complete it.
- Yogi Adityanath has decided to remove non-governmental advisers from their jobs. Apart from these advisers, this also includes presidents, vice-presidents, corporation members, unnecessary committees, and their members. During its time, the Samajwadi Party government had appointed around 80 such advisers who were enjoying the perks meant for a minister.
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- Yogi Adityanath gave all the officials the BJP manifesto in a meeting and asked them to implement it. According to the Chief Minister, keeping in mind the BJP manifesto prepared in public interest, this government will work accordingly.
- Yogi has ordered police officers to stay constantly connected to social media, which will help the police quickly detect any incident and be able to intervene at the scene without wasting time. Yogi said this is extremely important for communal peace in the state. He also mentioned adopting a ‘zero tolerance’ policy for women’s safety.
- Yogi has taken a big step to remove the VIP culture from society. He has ordered all his ministers not to use red beacons on their personal vehicles. This decision was also made after Captain Amarinder Singh took oath as the Chief Minister of Punjab.
- In a brief meeting with senior officials, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath told them that justice and order in the state should appear to improve more within a week than the current situation.
- In the case of the murder of a BSP leader in Allahabad, the state’s Chief Minister has instructed DGP Javed Ahmed to arrest the accused as soon as possible. He also directed that the report on law and order in the area should be presented to him within fifteen days.
- The Chief Minister of the state has instructed all senior officials to take the strictest possible action as soon as possible against those who are not following the state government’s guidelines and are still running illegal slaughterhouses.
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics
From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics From Ajay Singh Bisht to Yogi Adityanath: The Inspiring Yet Controversial Journey That Changed Indian Politics
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